# # iutil.py - generic install utility functions # # Erik Troan # # Copyright 2001 Red Hat, Inc. # # This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU # library public license. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Library Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. # import types, os, sys, isys, select, string, stat, signal import os.path from log import log memoryOverhead = 0 def setMemoryOverhead(amount): global memoryOverhead memoryOverhead = amount def getArch (): arch = os.uname ()[4] if (len (arch) == 4 and arch[0] == 'i' and arch[2:4] == "86"): arch = "i386" if arch == "sparc64": arch = "sparc" return arch def getfd(filespec, readOnly = 0): if type(filespec) == types.IntType: return filespec if filespec == None: filespec = "/dev/null" flags = os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT if (readOnly): flags = os.O_RDONLY return os.open(filespec, flags) def execWithRedirect(command, argv, stdin = 0, stdout = 1, stderr = 2, searchPath = 0, root = '/', newPgrp = 0, ignoreTermSigs = 0): stdin = getfd(stdin) if stdout == stderr: stdout = getfd(stdout) stderr = stdout else: stdout = getfd(stdout) stderr = getfd(stderr) if not os.access (root + command, os.X_OK): raise RuntimeError, command + " can not be run" childpid = os.fork() if (not childpid): if (root and root != '/'): isys.chroot (root) os.chdir("/") if ignoreTermSigs: signal.signal(signal.SIGTSTP, signal.SIG_IGN) signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN) if type(stdin) == type("a"): stdin == os.open(stdin, os.O_RDONLY) if type(stdout) == type("a"): stdout == os.open(stdout, os.O_RDWR) if type(stderr) == type("a"): stderr = os.open(stderr, os.O_RDWR) if stdin != 0: os.dup2(stdin, 0) os.close(stdin) if stdout != 1: os.dup2(stdout, 1) if stdout != stderr: os.close(stdout) if stderr != 2: os.dup2(stderr, 2) os.close(stderr) if (searchPath): os.execvp(command, argv) else: os.execv(command, argv) sys.exit(1) if newPgrp: os.setpgid(childpid, childpid) oldPgrp = os.tcgetpgrp(0) os.tcsetpgrp(0, childpid) status = -1 try: (pid, status) = os.waitpid(childpid, 0) except OSError, (errno, msg): print __name__, "waitpid:", msg if newPgrp: os.tcsetpgrp(0, oldPgrp) return status def execWithCapture(command, argv, searchPath = 0, root = '/', stdin = 0, catchfd = 1, closefd = -1): if not os.access (root + command, os.X_OK): raise RuntimeError, command + " can not be run" (read, write) = os.pipe() childpid = os.fork() if (not childpid): if (root and root != '/'): isys.chroot (root) os.dup2(write, catchfd) os.close(write) os.close(read) if closefd != -1: os.close(closefd) if stdin: os.dup2(stdin, 0) os.close(stdin) if (searchPath): os.execvp(command, argv) else: os.execv(command, argv) sys.exit(1) os.close(write) rc = "" s = "1" while (s): select.select([read], [], []) s = os.read(read, 1000) rc = rc + s os.close(read) try: os.waitpid(childpid, 0) except OSError, (errno, msg): print __name__, "waitpid:", msg return rc def copyFile(source, to, pw = None): f = os.open(source, os.O_RDONLY) t = os.open(to, os.O_RDWR | os.O_TRUNC | os.O_CREAT) if pw: (fn, title, text) = pw total = os.path.getsize(source) win = fn(title, text, total) try: count = os.read(f, 262144) total = 0 while (count): os.write(t, count) total = total + len(count) if pw: win.set(total) count = os.read(f, 16384) finally: os.close(f) os.close(t) if pw: win.pop() # this is in kilobytes def memInstalled(corrected = 1): global memoryOverhead if not os.access('/proc/e820info', os.R_OK): f = open("/proc/meminfo", "r") mem = f.readlines()[1] del f fields = string.split(mem) mem = int(long(fields[1]) / 1024) else: f = open("/proc/e820info", "r") lines = f.readlines() mem = 0 for line in lines: fields = string.split(line) if fields[3] == "(usable)": mem = mem + (string.atol(fields[0], 16) / 1024) if corrected: mem = mem - memoryOverhead return int(mem) # try to keep 2.4 kernel swapper happy! def swapSuggestion(): mem = memInstalled(corrected=0)/1024 mem = ((mem/16)+1)*16 log("Detected %sM of memory", mem) if mem < 128: minswap = 96 maxswap = 192 else: if mem > 1000: minswap = 1000 maxswap = 2000 else: minswap = mem maxswap = 2*mem log("Swap attempt of %sM to %sM", minswap, maxswap) return (minswap, maxswap) # this is a mkdir that won't fail if a directory already exists and will # happily make all of the directories leading up to it. def mkdirChain(dir): if (os.path.isdir(dir)): return elements = string.splitfields(dir, "/") if (len(elements[0])): which = 1 path = elements[0] else: which = 2 path = "/" + elements[1] if (not os.path.isdir(path)): os.mkdir(path, 0755) while (which < len(elements)): path = path + "/" + elements[which] which = which + 1 if (not os.path.isdir(path)): os.mkdir(path, 0755) # # get default runlevel - only for use in reconfig mode # def getDefaultRunlevel (): inittab = open ('/etc/inittab', 'r') lines = inittab.readlines () inittab.close () for line in lines: if len (line) > 3 and line[:3] == "id:": fields = string.split (line, ':') return fields[1] return None def makerelname(relpath, filename): if relpath != '': return relpath+'/'+filename else: return filename def findtz(basepath, relpath): tzdata = [] for n in os.listdir(basepath+'/'+relpath): timezone = makerelname(relpath, n) if relpath != '': timezone = relpath+'/'+n else: timezone = n filestat = os.lstat(basepath+'/'+timezone) [filemode] = filestat[:1] if (not (stat.S_ISLNK(filemode) or stat.S_ISREG(filemode) or stat.S_ISDIR(filemode))): continue elif n[:1] >= 'A' and n[:1] <= 'Z': if stat.S_ISDIR(filemode): tmptzdata = findtz(basepath, timezone) else: tmptzdata = [timezone] for m in tmptzdata: if tzdata == []: tzdata = [m] else: tzdata.append(m) tzdata.sort() return tzdata def rmrf (path): # this is only the very simple case. if os.path.isdir(path): files = os.listdir (path) else: os.unlink(path) return for file in files: if os.path.isdir(path + '/' + file): rmrf (path + '/' + file) else: os.unlink (path + '/' + file) os.rmdir (path) def validUser (user): if len (user) > 8: return 0 if not user[0] in string.letters: return 0 for letter in user: if (letter == ':' or letter == ',' or letter == '\n' or ord (letter) < 33): return 0 return 1 def setClock (root): # eeeeew, inline shell. ;) args = ("bash", "-c", """ if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/clock ]; then . /etc/sysconfig/clock # convert old style clock config to new values if [ "${CLOCKMODE}" = "GMT" ]; then UTC=true elif [ "${CLOCKMODE}" = "ARC" ]; then ARC=true fi fi CLOCKFLAGS="--hctosys" case "$UTC" in yes|true) CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS -u"; ;; esac case "$ARC" in yes|true) CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS -A"; ;; esac case "$SRM" in yes|true) CLOCKFLAGS="$CLOCKFLAGS -S"; ;; esac /sbin/hwclock $CLOCKFLAGS """) execWithRedirect('/bin/sh', args, stdin = None, stdout = None, stderr = None, root = root) def swapAmount(): f = open("/proc/meminfo", "r") mem = f.readlines()[2] del f fields = string.split(mem) mem = int(long (fields[1]) / 1024) return mem def copyDeviceNode(src, dest): """Copies the device node at src to dest by looking at the type of device, major, and minor of src and doing a new mknod at dest""" filestat = os.lstat(src) mode = filestat[stat.ST_MODE] if stat.S_ISBLK(mode): type = stat.S_IFBLK elif stat.S_ISCHR(mode): type = stat.S_IFCHR else: # XXX should we just fallback to copying normally? raise RuntimeError, "Tried to copy %s which isn't a device node" % (src,) isys.mknod(dest, mode | type, filestat.st_rdev) # make the device nodes for all of the drives on the system def makeDriveDeviceNodes(): hardDrives = isys.hardDriveDict() for drive in hardDrives.keys(): isys.makeDevInode(drive, "/dev/%s" % (drive,)) if drive[:2] == "hd": num = 32 else: num = 16 for i in range(1, num): dev = "%s%d" % (drive, i) isys.makeDevInode(dev, "/dev/%s" % (dev,)) cdroms = isys.cdromList() for drive in cdroms: isys.makeDevInode(drive, "/dev/%s" % (drive,))